Monday 24 September 2012

Hannah Gilbert - Swithland

Here lieth the body of
Hannah ye Daughter
of Robert Gilbert who
Departed this life
Decem. ye 4th 1714
 

Last of the Gilbert memorials that I have so far found in the churchyard in the beautiful village of Swithland. I particularly like the lettering and layout on this headstone.

Curiously, this is one of the very few headstones from this period that I have found on which the word 'body' does not start with a capital letter.

Saturday 22 September 2012

Samual Gilbert - Swithland

Here lieth ye Body
of Samual Gilbert
the Son of Robert
Gilbert by Hannah
his wife, He departed
this life Janr: 26.th 1728/9
In ye 10:th year of his Age


Four years after the death of Ann Gilbert, Robert and Hannah seem to have lost another child. This time the 10 year old Samuel. The design of Anne and Samual's memorials is so similar, it seems highly likely to be the work of the same mason.

From this layout it also seems likely that Ann's headstone would have given her age at death, but that part of the stone is now under the soil level and so is unreadable.

This is yet another double dated stone. Another death in the cold month of January.

Friday 21 September 2012

Ann Gilbert - Swithland

Here
lieth the body of
Ann Gilbert the
Daughter of Robert
Gilbert and Hannah
his wife, She departed
this life the 28th day
of January 1724/5



This is another of the Gilbert family graves in the churchyard in Swithland.

Thursday 20 September 2012

John Gilbert - Swithland

Another of the Gilbert family, laid in a row across the beautiful churchyard in Swithland.

John ye Son
of Robert &
Ann Gilbert
died ye 8 th of
Sept: 1690


On the reverse side of the stone is the following inscription:

When living one
of uertues hopfull
branches was he;
 
His conursation
honist delitting in
pious sobriety;
 
G Hv ls
Doner
 
There is some confusion between the letter U and V - I have transcribed it here as U because it is identical to the letter U used in other places. However, in context it should have been a V. Thus the verse could be written as follows:
 
When living, one of virtue's hopeful branches was he;
His conversation honest, delighting in pious sobriety;
 
 
The lettering at the bottom of the stone may possibly refer to a person who paid for the stone or possibly for this inscription - which seems to be the work of a different mason from the one who engraved the front of the stone.
 
  
 


Wednesday 19 September 2012

Robert Gilbert - Swithland

Here is another member of the Gilbert family, who lie in a row at the rear of the church in Swithland.

Here lies ye Body
of Rob:t Gilbert son
of Arther Gilbert
Who died ye 12th
of Feb:ry
Anno Dom:
1697/8
Aged 54 y:rs
 

This really is a beautiful memorial, engraved on a somewhat irregularly shaped stone.

Whereas his father's headstone is single dated, this stone, seven years later, is double dated. This is interesting because it suggests a period of transition during which people in this part of the world started to think of January1st as New Year instead of March 25th.


Arthur Gilbert - Swithland

At the rear of the churchyard in Swithland, lies a row of headstones commemorating members of the Gilbert family. The oldest of these belongs to Arthur Gilbert.

Here Lyes The BOdy
Of Arthvr GILbert WhO
DeparteD ThIS LIFe
ThE 13th dAY OF JAnuAry
ANNO DOM 1683
AEtaHs Sur 83 Yeares

 
In transcribing this stone, I have tried to be faithful to the irregular use of capital letters and to the spelling. 'Arthvr' should clearly be 'Arthur'. We can see the use of the letter U correctly in the final word of the inscription, so it does seem that the V was a mistake. A transcription error perhaps. All this adds weight to the idea that the mason did not have a high level of literacy and was merely transcribing words that had been written by someone else.
 
The words "Aetais Sue" are almost certainly intended to read "Aetatis suae", a Latin phrase meaning "In the year of his age".
 
A death in January after the the Gregorian calendar started to be used but before its official adoption in 1752 is sometimes given a double date, but here only a single date is given. 
 
 
After the year, five dots, are inscribed in a pattern sometimes called a quincunx. I would like to know the meaning of this. Perhaps it is merely a design to make the stone more beautiful, adding to the pattern of arches and crosses that runs along the top. Alternatively, it may have a specific meaning.
 

Monday 17 September 2012

Old graves - spooky or peaceful?

Do you find churchyards spooky or do you find them peaceful? Opinion seems divided on the matter. But perhaps you can guess my feelings.